U.S. households increased their savings in May even as elevated prices continued to strain budgets, according to the latest personal income and outlays report from the Bureau of Economic Analysis. The data point to consumers becoming a bit more cautious, with more money set aside despite persistent inflation pressures.

The report showed that spending still rose during the month, but many families remained under pressure from the cost of everyday goods and services. Higher prices have forced shoppers to adjust, with some cutting back while others prioritize essentials over discretionary purchases.

Economists often watch savings and spending together as a gauge of household confidence and financial resilience. A higher savings rate can suggest more caution, but it can also reflect limited room for spending when prices remain stubbornly high.

The latest figures add to signs that U.S. consumers are navigating a mixed economic picture: incomes and savings are holding up better than some expected, yet inflation continues to shape how households spend and plan for the months ahead.